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Association Between Subjective Symptoms Of Sleep Quality, Daytime Sleepiness And Declining Quality Of Life
A study, "Longitudinal Evaluation of Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Sleep Symptoms with Change in Quality of Life: The Sleep Heart Health Study (SHHS)," in the Aug. 1 issue of the journal Sleep indicates that self-reported worsening in initiating and maintaining sleep over a five-year period was significantly associated with poorer mental quality of life, and increasing daytime sleepiness symptoms were associated with both poorer physical and mental quality of life.
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Dying At Home: A Trend That Could Make Hospitals More Efficient
Hospitals across Canada are seeking ways to free up beds. University of Alberta researcher Donna Wilson has a suggestion: people should be encouraged to die at home rather than in hospital.
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Cholesterol Lowering Drugs May Help Prevent Stroke Recurrence
People who take cholesterol-lowering drugs called statins after a stroke may be less likely to have another stroke later, according to research published in the May 26, 2009, print issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.
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Common Antibiotics May Be Best First Treatment For Children With MRSA-related Infections

Penicillin and other antibiotics in the beta-lactam family work as well as other antibiotics to treat MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcuss aureus) infections in the skin and soft-tissue of children and may help prevent further resistance to antibiotic treatment, according to a new study funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. The study, published in the June, 2009 issue of Pediatrics, compared treatment outcomes for three different antibiotics beta-lactums (which include penicillin, cephalosporins, carbapenems and monobactams), clindamycin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP -SMZ). The study concluded that children treated with clindamycin for skin and soft tissue infections potentially caused by MRSA did not show greater improvement compared to those treated with beta-lactam therapy. Children treated with TMP-SMZ were less likely to show improvement. Among the study"s findings: -- Beta- lactams may still be the best first line initial therapy for skin and soft tissue infections possibly caused by MRSA. -- Community- Acquired MRSA may not be the cause of skin and soft tissue infections even when MRSA is prevalent. -- The use of beta-lactams may help prevent further resistance to antibiotic treatment of skin and tissue infections. -- Beta-lactam therapy is more palatable to children than clindamycin because it is not associated with side effects, such as nausea and mild diarrhea. It is also not as expensive as other treatments. The authors of this study recommend further research to establish a higher level of evidence and to confirm study results. This study was funded by a cooperative agreement through an AHRQ grant to the Centers for Education and Research on Therapeutics (CERTs) research network, which is part of the agency"s Effective Health Care Program. The Effective Health Care Program sponsors the development of new scientific knowledge through studies on the outcomes of health care technologies and services. AHRQ


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